AISI 4340 | 1.6511 | 36CrNiMo4 | SNCM439 Forged Round Bar Alloy Steel Bar
AISI 4340 steel is a medium carbon, low alloy steel known for its toughness and strength in relatively large sections. AISI 4340 is also one kind of nickel chromium molybdenum steels. 4340 alloy steel is generally supplied hardened and tempered in the tensile range of 930 – 1080 Mpa. Pre hardened and tempered 4340 steels can be further surface hardened by flame or induction hardening and by nitriding. The 4340 steel has good shock and impact resistance as well as wear and abrasion resistance in the hardened condition. AISI 4340 steel properties offer good ductility in the annealed condition, allowing it to be bent or formed. Fusion and resistance welding is also possible with our 4340 alloy steel. ASTM 4340 material is often utilized where other alloy steels do not have the hardenability to give the strength required. For highly stressed parts it is excellent choice. AISI 4340 alloy steel can also be machined by all customary methods.
AISI 4340 steel Manufacturer and Exporter,supplied with round,square,flat,block,and shaft etc.AISI 4340 is defined as a heat treatable and low alloy steel which has 0.8% Cr, 0.2% Mo and 1.8% Ni as strengthening alloy elements.Compared with AISI 4140,it has higher strength and toughness,also it has very good fatigue resistance, wear resistance and atmospheric corrosion resistance.AISI 4340 is generally supplied in hardened and tempered condition with the tensile range of 930 – 1080 Mpa ,hardness 280-320HB.Pre hardened and tempered 4340 can be further surface hardened by flame or induction hardening and by nitriding.
Forged Round Bar AISI 4340 Product features
Material | AISI 4340 1.6511 |
Type | Forged bar ,round ,square, flat, block, shaft etc. |
Diameter | φ150-1500mm |
Length | Max 10000mm (10m) |
Surface | Black, peeled, polishing, bright, sand blast, hair line, etc. |
Application | Heavy machinery axle,turbine shaft blade, high load of transmission parts, fasteners, crank shafts, gears, as well as heavily loaded parts for motor construction etc. |
Tensile strength test | DIN EN ISO 6892-1 |
Impact test | DIN EN ISO 148-1 |
UT | DIN EN10228 Quality-Class 3 C/c or D/d |
Grain size | ASTM E112 / EN ISO 643 |
Applicable standard | EN10250,EN10083,SEW550 etc |
Certificate | EN 10204 / 3.1 3.2 |
Forged Round Bar Forged Round Bar AISI 4340 Chemical Compostion
Standard | Grade | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | Mo |
ASTM A29 | 4340 | 0.38-0.43 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.6-0.8 | ≤ 0.035 | ≤ 0.04 | 0.7-0.9 | 1.65-2.0 | 0.2-0.3 |
EN10250 |
36CrNiMo4 | 0.32-0.4 |
≤ 0.4 |
0.5-0.8 |
≤ 0.035 |
≤ 0.035 |
0.9-1.2 |
0.90-1.2 |
0.15-0.3 |
1.6511 | |||||||||
BS 970 |
EN24 | 0.36-0.44 |
0.1-0.4 |
0.45-0.7 |
≤ 0.035 |
≤ 0.04 |
1.0-1.4 |
1.3-1.7 |
0.2-0.35 |
817M40 | |||||||||
JIS G4103 | SNCM439 | 0.36-0.43 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.6-0.9 | ≤ 0.03 | ≤ 0.03 | 0.6-1.0 | 1.6-2.0 | 0.15-0.3 |
GB 3077 | 40CrNiMoA | 0.37-0.44 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.5-0.8 | ≤ 0.025 | ≤ 0.025 | 0.6-0.9 | 1.25-1.65 | 0.15-0.25 |
Forged Round Bar AISI 4340 Mechanical properties
Density g/cm3 | 7.85 | ||||
Melting point °C | 1427 | ||||
Poisson's ratio | 0.27-0.30 | ||||
Machinability (AISI 1212 as 100% machinability) | 50% | ||||
Thermal expansion co-efficient µm/m°C | 12.5 | ||||
Thermal conductivity W/(m.K) | 44.5 | ||||
Modulus of elasticity 10^3 N/mm^2 | 210 | ||||
Electric resistivity Ohm.mm2 /m | 0.19 | ||||
Specific heat capacity J/(kg.K) | 460 | ||||
Modulus of elasticity 10^3 N/mm2 |
100 ℃ | 200 ℃ | 300 ℃ | 400 ℃ | 500 ℃ |
205 | 195 | 185 | 175 | 165 | |
Thermal expansion 10^6 m/(m.K) |
100 ℃ | 200 ℃ | 300 ℃ | 400 ℃ | 500 ℃ |
11.1 | 12.1 | 12.9 | 13.5 | 13.9 |
Mechanical Condition | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z |
Ruling Section (mm) | 150 | 100 | 63 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 |
Tensile Strength Mpa | 850-1000 | 930-1080 | 1000-1150 | 1080-1230 | 1150-1300 | 1230-1380 | >1550 |
Yield Strength,Mpa | ≥665 | ≥740 | ≥835 | ≥925 | ≥1005 | ≥1080 | ≥1125 |
Elongation % | ≥13 | ≥12 | ≥12 | ≥11 | ≥10 | ≥10 | ≥5 |
Izod Impact J | ≥54 | ≥47 | ≥47 | ≥41 | ≥34 | ≥24 | ≥10 |
Charpy Impact J | ≥50 | ≥42 | ≥42 | ≥35 | ≥28 | ≥20 | ≥9 |
Brinell Hardness HB | 248-302 | 269-331 | 293-352 | 311-375 | 341-401 | 363-429 | >444 |
Forged Round Bar AISI 4340 Forging
Forging temperature should be carried out between 1150℃-1200℃,The lower the forging-ending temperature ,the finer the grain size .hold suitable time for the steel to be thoroughly heated before forge, but don’t forge below minimum forging temperature 850°C. AISI 4340 has good forging characteristics,but crack is easily occured when improper cooling way after forged,so it should be cooled as slowly as possible in still air or in sand after forged.
Forged Round Bar AISI 4130 Application
AISI 4340 is often used in preference to AISI 4140 at the higher strength levels because of its better hardenability and improved CVN impact toughness.Typical applications include:Heavy-duty axles, shafts, heavy-duty gears,spindles, pins, studs, collets, bolts, couplings,sprockets, pinions, torsion bars, connecting rods,crow bars, conveyor parts,forged hydraulic,forged steel crankshafts etc.
AISI 4340 steel is used in most industry sectors for applications requiring higher tensile/yield strength than 4140 steel can provide.
Some typical applications such as:
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